Mahonia Plant Care

Description

Mahonia, or Oregon grape, is an evergreen shrub notable for its ornamental leaves and yellow flowers.

Origin

Native to North America and Asia.

Popularity

Valued for its decorative foliage and berries, often used in landscaping.

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial to full shade

Temperature

Prefers mild climates, hardy in USDA zones 5-9

Soil

Well-drained soil, slightly acidic to neutral pH 5.0-7.0

Other Conditions

Thrives in woodland settings, with some drought tolerance once established.

Care Guide

Watering

Water regularly until established, thereafter drought tolerant but prefers moisture

Fertilizing

Feed with a general-purpose fertilizer in early spring

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead wood

Seasonal Maintenance

Apply mulch in spring to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Common Issues

Pests

Description: Leaf miners and aphids.

Prevention: Encourage beneficial insects and keep plants healthy.

Treatment: Spray insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed.

Diseases

Description: Powdery mildew and rust.

Prevention: Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering.

Treatment: Use fungicidal sprays and remove affected leaves.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Quick Facts

Light Needs

Partial to full shade

Water Frequency

Regular until established, then moderate

Growth Rate

Slow to moderate