Bougainvillea Plant Care
Description
Bougainvillea is a vibrant, flowering plant known for its paper-like bracts in a variety of colors.
Origin
Native to South America, particularly Brazil, Peru, and Argentina.
Popularity
Popular in tropical and subtropical regions for ornamental purposes.
Growing Conditions
Sunlight
Full sun
Temperature
Thrives in warm climates, optimal 70°F to 85°F
Soil
Well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH, 5.5-6.0
Other Conditions
Prefers dry conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.
Care Guide
Watering
Water regularly during growing season, allow to dry out between watering
Fertilizing
Use a high-potassium fertilizer to promote bloom
Pruning
Prune after blooming season to encourage new growth and shape
Seasonal Maintenance
Reduce watering in winter and protect from frost.
Common Issues
Pests
Description: Aphids, caterpillars, and scales.
Prevention: Encourage natural predators and inspect plants regularly.
Treatment: Use insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Diseases
Description: Powdery mildew and root rot.
Prevention: Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging.
Treatment: Remove infected parts and apply appropriate fungicides.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Learn more →Quick Facts
Light Needs
Full sun
Water Frequency
Regular during growth; less in dormant period
Growth Rate
Fast-growing under ideal conditions