Basil Plant Care
Description
Basil is a fragrant herb commonly used in cooking, especially in Italian cuisine.
Origin
Native to tropical regions from central Africa to Southeast Asia.
Popularity
Widely favored for its aromatic leaves and culinary versatility.
Growing Conditions
Sunlight
Full sun
Temperature
Warm-season plant, optimal 70°F to 85°F
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5
Other Conditions
Requires regular watering and does not tolerate cold weather.
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry but avoid overwatering.
Fertilizing
Apply a balanced fertilizer every four to six weeks.
Pruning
Pinch off the tops regularly to encourage bushiness and prevent flowering.
Seasonal Maintenance
Bring indoors or provide protection if cold weather is expected.
Common Issues
Pests
Description: Aphids, Japanese beetles, and slugs.
Prevention: Encourage beneficial insects and keep the garden area clean.
Treatment: Use insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed.
Diseases
Description: Downy mildew and root rot.
Prevention: Provide good air circulation and avoid overhead watering.
Treatment: Remove affected leaves and apply appropriate fungicides.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Learn more →Quick Facts
Light Needs
Full sun
Water Frequency
When top inch of soil is dry
Growth Rate
Fast