Aubergine Plant Care

Description

Aubergines, also known as eggplants, are versatile vegetables with a slightly bitter, mild flavor.

Origin

Native to South Asia, aubergines have been cultivated for centuries.

Popularity

Widely used in cuisines around the world, especially in Mediterranean and Asian dishes.

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full sun

Temperature

Warm-season crop, optimal 70°F to 85°F

Soil

Well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 5.5 to 7.0

Other Conditions

Requires warm temperatures and consistent moisture for optimal growth.

Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply and regularly, maintaining consistent soil moisture

Fertilizing

Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks

Pruning

Prune to maintain shape and improve air circulation

Seasonal Maintenance

Harvest when the fruit's skin is glossy and firm.

Common Issues

Pests

Description: Aphids, flea beetles, and spider mites.

Prevention: Use organic insecticides and encourage beneficial insects.

Treatment: Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Diseases

Description: Blight and verticillium wilt.

Prevention: Rotate crops and use resistant varieties.

Treatment: Remove infected plants and apply appropriate fungicides.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Quick Facts

Light Needs

Full sun

Water Frequency

Regular, consistent moisture required

Growth Rate

Moderate